Palm trees, scientifically known as Arecaceae or Palmae, are trees belonging to a family of monocot flowering plants. There are approximately 2,600 different species of https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s, the majority of which are native to tropical or subtropical climates. Some well-known trees that belong to this group include coconut trees, rattan trees, and date https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s.
Uses of https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s
Palm trees have many uses. Palm tree sap is sometimes fermented in order to produce palm wine or palm toddy. To make palm wine from the sap of https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s, the sap is first collected by cutting between the tree kernels. A container is placed below the cut to collect the sap, a process that takes one or two days. The sap begins fermenting immediately and creates a wine within two hours. If the palm sap is allowed to sit too long, however, it turns into vinegar.
Heart of palm is also derived from several species of https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s. Heart of palm is also referred to as swamp cabbage, palm heart, or palmito. Heart of palm is a vegetable harvested from https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s. Because the vegetable is taken from the inner core of the https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s, however, it kills the tree when it is harvested. Therefore, it is quite costly and salads in which it is added are often referred to as “millionaire salad.”
In addition, oil palms belonging to the genus Elaeis are used to produce palm oil. This form of vegetable oil is obtained from the https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=’s fruit. The edible form of palm oil is extracted from the pulp of the fruit. This is what is generally referred to as “palm oil” or “edible oil.” This oil is generally reddish in color and contains high levels of carotenoids. It is most often used in margarine or in cooking oil.
“Palm kernel oil” is derived from the kernel of https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s. This oil is not edible but is used mostly to make soap. Palm kernel oil contains olefins and lauric acid. Both forms of palm oil also contain a large amount of tocotrienol, which is part of the Vitamin E family.
Palm trees in the United States
Very few https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s are capable of tolerating severe cold. The hardiest https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s include the Trachycarpus, which is native to eastern Asia, and the Rhapidophyllum, which is from the southwestern United States.
Other https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s are native to warmer climates in the United States, such as California, Florida, and southern California where a tropical climate is prevalent. Other states with Mediterranean climates, such as the Gulf coast states of Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas and southern Georgia also are home to native https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s. Some desert states, such as Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, and Utah are also home to some species of https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s.
In addition, the Atlantic coast of South Carolina contains numerous https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s, earning the state the nickname of “Palmetto State.”
Palm trees have also been known to grow as far north as Arkansas and Maryland in the United States, as well as along the Pacific Coast to Washington and Oregon. Some species of https://shareasale.com/r.cfm?b=177832&u=1520322&m=22188&urllink=&afftrack=s have also been successfully transplanted to states as far north as New Jersey.
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